Stacked bales of processed spring steel

Environmental impact

Steel that never has to be made twice

Every tonne of metal we put back into production is a tonne that does not have to be mined, smelted and formed again. This page shows what that adds up to, how we work it out, and lets you run your own tonnes through the same method.

A year at Recycled

1,560 to 3,000 tonnes

At the line's current output of 130–250 tonnes a month, that is the spring steel Recycled can supply in a year, every tonne of it recovered from mattresses that would otherwise have gone to landfill whole.

2,340–4,500tonnes of CO₂-e avoided a year1,560–3,000 t of steel × 1.5 t CO₂ per tonne of scrap used (World Steel Association)
39,000–75,000trees' worth of carbonCO₂-e ÷ 0.060 t per tree over ten years (US EPA)
1,700–3,300family cars' worth of steelat roughly 0.9 t of steel in a car
510–980cars taken off the road for a yearat 4.6 t CO₂ per car per year (US EPA)

Picture it

Sixty to a hundred and twenty containers

A 40-foot container takes about 25 tonnes of baled spring steel. A year of our spring steel fills between 62 and 120 of them. Each block below is one container.

Lower estimate: 62 containers (1,560 t)Upper estimate: up to 120 containers (3,000 t)

Container count is arithmetic from the public monthly volume and a nominal 25 t of bales per box; actual loads vary with bale density.

Calculator

Your tonnes, same method

Enter the metal you send us or buy from us. The calculator uses the same published recycling credits as every Recycled statement, nothing else.

Figures are estimates. Recovery is assumed at 100% of the tonnes you enter. A statement uses the weighed output.

CO₂-e avoided150tonnes
2,500trees' worth of carbon
33cars off the road for a year
111family cars' worth of steel
440-ft containers of bales

100 t of metal recovered instead of made new.

Method

How it is worked out

01

Weigh it

Every load is weighed in and, once processed, the recovered metal is weighed out. Statements use those weights. Where an output weight was not taken, the usual recovery rate for that metal is used and the load is marked as an estimate.

02

Apply the credit

Recovered tonnes × the published recycling credit for that metal: the carbon avoided by not making the same metal new from ore, net of collection and reprocessing. Metal in landfill does not break down, so no landfill-methane saving is claimed. The figure is conservative.

03

Put it in perspective

Trees' worth = CO₂-e ÷ 0.060 t, the carbon one tree seedling absorbs over ten years. Cars off the road = CO₂-e ÷ 4.6 t a year. Both from the US EPA equivalencies calculator.

Steel (incl. spring steel, stainless*)1.5 t CO₂ avoided per tonne. World Steel Association, "Scrap use in the steel industry" fact sheet
Copper (incl. copper from cable)5.2 t CO₂-e per tonne. US EPA WARM, Metals chapter, Exhibit 7 (copper wire, −4.72 per short ton)
Aluminium7.9 t CO₂-e per tonne. US EPA WARM, Metals chapter, Exhibit 7 (aluminium ingot, −7.19 per short ton)
Mixed metals (incl. brass*)4.8 t CO₂-e per tonne. US EPA WARM, Metals chapter, Exhibit 7 (mixed metals, −4.38 per short ton)
Trees, cars0.060 t CO₂ per tree seedling over ten years; 4.6 t CO₂ per passenger car per year. US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies Calculator

* Stainless steel and brass use the steel and mixed-metal figures as stand-ins until a metal-specific factor is adopted. All factors are listed, with links, on the Factors page in Recycled Connect.

Want it on paper?

Partners get a recovery statement for any period. Buyers get a load statement with every dispatch.